{"id":2296,"date":"2012-04-27T10:34:02","date_gmt":"2012-04-27T10:34:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/?p=2296"},"modified":"2012-04-27T10:34:02","modified_gmt":"2012-04-27T10:34:02","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e5%8d%81%e4%b8%80%e7%af%80%e7%8f%be%e4%bb%a3%e5%b7%b4%e6%af%94%e5%80%ab%e7%9a%84%e5%82%be%e5%80%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/?p=2296","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7bc0\u73fe\u4ee3\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u50be\u5012"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"><strong>1.<\/strong><strong>\u7dca\u63a5\u8457\u555f<\/strong><strong>14:6<\/strong><strong>\uff0d<\/strong><strong>7<\/strong><strong>\u4e4b\u5be9\u5224\u6642\u5019\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8056\u7d93\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u50be\u5012\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u539f\u56e0\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u53c8\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5929\u4f7f\u63a5\u8457\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u53eb\u842c\u6c11\u559d\u90aa\u6deb\uff0c\u5927\u6012\u4e4b\u9152\u7684\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5927\u57ce\u50be\u5012\u4e86<\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">!<\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u50be\u5012\u4e86<\/span>! \u2019\u201d\u555f14:8<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>2.<\/strong><strong>\u5c0d\u53e4\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u50be\u5012\u5148\u77e5\u6709\u4f55\u8b66\u544a\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u4f60\u5011\u8981\u5f9e\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e2d\u9003\u5954\uff0c\u5404\u6551\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u547d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u9677\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u7f6a\u5b7d\u4e2d\u4e00\u540c\u6ec5\u4ea1<\/span>\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u5831\u4ec7\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u5411\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u65bd\u884c\u5831\u61c9\u3002\u201d\u803651:6<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>3.<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5e1d\u570b\u50be\u8986\u4e8e\u746a\u4ee3\u6ce2\u65af\u4e4b\u624b\u6642\uff0c\u4f2f\u6492\u6c99\u8207\u5176\u81e3\u5b50\u600e\u6a23\u893b\u7006\u771f\u795e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u65bc\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6bbf\u5eab\u623f\u4e2d\u6240\u63a0\u7684\u91d1\u5668\u76bf\u62ff\u4f86\uff0c\u738b\u548c\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u7687\u540e\uff0c\u5983\u5b2a\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u9019\u5668\u76bf\u98f2\u9152\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u98f2\u9152\uff0c\u8b9a\u7f8e\u91d1\u9280\u9285\u9435\u6728\u77f3\u6240\u9020\u7684\u795e\u3002\u201d\u4f465:3\uff0d4<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u5929\u570b\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u901a\u904e\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u50b3\u958b\u4e86\uff0c\u5c3c\u5e03\u7532\u5c3c\u6492\u738b\u4fbf\u9010\u6b65\u627f\u8a8d\u4e26\u656c\u62dc\u8d77\u771f\u795e\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u6b7b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7e7c\u4f4d\u8005\u6c92\u5f9e\u4ed6\u7684\u7d93\u6b77\u4e2d\u7372\u53d6\u6559\u76ca\uff1b\u7adf\u6f14\u51fa\u4e86\u4f2f\u6492\u6c99\u7528\u8056\u6bbf\u4e2d\u656c\u62dc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7528\u7684\u5668\u76bf\uff0c\u4f86\u559d\u5d07\u62dc\u5076\u50cf\u4e4b\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u9152\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7246\u4e0a\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u5b57\uff0c\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u96a8\u4e4b\u50be\u5012\uff0c\u4f2f\u6492\u6c99\u738b\u4e00\u547d\u55da\u547c\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>4.<\/strong><strong>\u53e4\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u9664\u4e86\u62d2\u7d55\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5c0d\u570b\u6c11\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7d20\u4f86\u662f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u676f\uff0c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u4f7f\u5929\u4e0b\u6c89\u9189<\/span>\uff0c\u842c\u570b\u559d\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u9152\u5c31\u985b\u72c2\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u803651:7<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b77\u4ee3\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u5360\u661f\u8853\u7d42\u65bc\u201c\u7a7f\u900f\u9060\u81f4\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u53ca\u5370\u4e2d\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u2026\u5728\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u53c8\u50b3\u5230\u4e86\u6558\u5229\u4e9e\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u548c\u6574\u500b\u7f85\u99ac\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u201d\u2014Franz Cumont, \u8457\u300a\u5360\u661f\u8853\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u4e4b\u5b97\u6559\u300b(Patmam\u2019s\uff0c1912\u7248), \u7b2c74\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>5.<\/strong><strong>\u7d04\u7ff0\u7684\u7570\u50cf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u91cb\u624b\u62ff\u91d1\u676f\u5750\u5728\u4e03\u982d\u7378\u4e0a\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4f60\u6240\u770b\u898b\u7684\u90a3\u5973\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u7ba1\u8f44\u5730\u4e0a\u773e\u738b\u7684\u5927\u57ce\u3002\u201d\u555f17:18(\u898b\u540c\u7ae03\uff0c4\uff0c9)<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u5728\u7d04\u7ff0\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5730\u4e0a\u8af8\u738b\u7684\u5927\u57ce\u662f\u7f85\u99ac\uff1b\u9019\u4e03\u5c71\u4e4b\u57ce\u7684\u540d\u88ab\u7e7c\u627f\u5176\u4e3b\u6b0a\u7684\u52e2\u529b\u6240\u8972\uff0c \u5c31\u662f\u7531\u9019\u5973\u4eba\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0d\u53d7\u6559\u7687\u7d71\u6cbb\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u3002\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7d50\u672b\u4e4b\u65e5\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u201d\u5305\u62ec\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u80cc\u9053\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>6.<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u9019\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u9810\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u52e2\u529b<\/strong><strong>\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u6bd4\u4f5c\u53e4\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u5979\u984d\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u5beb\u8457\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u5967\u79d8\u54c9!\u5927\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e16\u4e0a\u7684\u6deb\u5a66\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u618e\u4e4b\u7269\u7684\u6bcd\u3002\u201d\u555f17:5<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u5148\u77e5\u7a31\u70ba\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u53e4\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u982d\u63db\u9762\u7684\u5fa9\u8208\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u5982\u53e4\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u81ea\u7a31\u4eab\u6709\u7279\u5225\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u795e\u8077\u3002\u5979\u6240\u5ba3\u63da\u7684\u7ae5\u5973\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u201c\u7d14\u6f54\u611f\u5b55\u201d\u800c\u751f\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8207\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u6240\u6559\u5c0e\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u88e1\u8207\u58ae\u843d\u548c\u4e16\u4eba\u540c\u4f4f\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\uff1b\u800c\u8207\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4eba\u6240\u4fe1\u795e\u660e\u4e43\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u8207\u4e16\u4eba\u540c\u5c45\u7684\u201d\u7570\u6559\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u898b\u4f462\uff1a11\u3002\u8207\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u81ea\u7a31\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c6c\u9748\u4e8b\u52d9\u6709\u7ba1\u8f44\u6b0a\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u670d\u8005\u5247\u8655\u4ee5\u5211\u7f70\u8207\u82e6\u5f79\u3002\u898b\u4f46\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u3002\u8207\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u62b5\u6bc0\u56e0\u4fe1\u7a31\u7fa9\u7684\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u81ea\u4fee\u529f\u5fb7\u81ea\u70ab\u3002\u898b\u4f464\uff1a30\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8056\u7d93\u4f9d\u64da\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u537b\u8207\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5100\u5f0f\u6975\u70ba\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u5982\uff1a\u62dc\u8056\u6bcd\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u3002\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5b97\u6559\u88e1\u4e5f\u6709\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7ae5\u5973\uff0c\u53d7\u8457\u4fe1\u5949\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5b97\u6559\u8005\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>7.<\/strong><strong>\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u8209\u52d5\u6307\u660e\u9019\u4e00\u76f8\u540c\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u541b\u738b\u8207\u5979\u884c,\u4f4f\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u559d\u9189\u4e86\u5979\u6deb\u4e82\u7684\u9152\u3002\u201d\u555f17:2(\u555f17:4)<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u53e4\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u6709\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u4e4b\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5247\u72af\u5c6c\u9748\u7684\uff0c\u6deb\u4e82\u4e4b\u7f6a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5047\u9053\u548c\u7570\u6559\u4fee\u7df4\u6c61\u7a62\u4e86\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u53c8\u8207\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e4b\u529b\u767c\u751f\u975e\u6cd5\u806f\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f37\u5316\u6559\u7fa9\uff1b\u5982\u53e4\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u73fe\u4ee3\u7f85\u99ac\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e5f\u53eb\u5217\u570b\u559d\u9189\u4e86\u5979\u90aa\u6deb\u7684\u9152\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>8.<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u4e3b\u7684\u665a\u9910\u4e0a\u8036\u7a4c\u4f9b\u4e0a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u9019\u676f\u662f\u7528\u6211\u8840\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u65b0\u7d04\u201d\u3002\u8def22:20<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>9.<\/strong><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u65b0\u7d04\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6559\u8a13\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e3b\u53c8\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e5\u5b50\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u8207\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5bb6\u6240\u7acb\u7684\u7d04\u4e43\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff1a<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6211\u8981\u5c07\u6211\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u653e\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5beb\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc3\u4e0a\uff1b<\/span>\u6211\u8981\u4f5c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8981\u4f5c\u6211\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u3002\u2019\u201d\u4f868:10<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>10.<\/strong><strong>\u7576\u57fa\u7763\u9019\u6a23\u5c07\u5f8b\u6cd5\u5728\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4f86\u6642\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u6703\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u56e0\u70ba\u8cdc\u751f\u547d\u8056\u9748\u7684\u5f8b<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a4c\u88e1\u91cb\u653e\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u812b\u96e2\u7f6a\u548c\u6b7b\u7684\u5f8b\u4e86\u3002\u5f8b\u6cd5\u65e2\u56e0\u8089\u9ad4\u8edf\u5f31,\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u884c\u7684\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u5dee\u9063\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u7f6a\u8eab\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e86\u8d16\u7f6a\u796d\uff0c\u5728\u8089\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f6a\u6848\u3002\u4f7f\u5f8b\u6cd5\u7684\u7fa9\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e0d\u96a8\u5f9e\u8089\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ea\u96a8\u5f9e\u8056\u9748\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u201d\u7f858:2-4<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>11.<\/strong><strong>\u9084\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8a71\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u9019\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u53eb\u4eba\u6d3b\u8457\u7684\u4e43\u662f\u9748\uff0c\u8089\u9ad4\u662f\u7121\u76ca\u7684\u3002<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u6211\u5c0d\u4f60\u5011\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9748\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d<\/span>\u3002\u201d\u7d046:63<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>12.<\/strong><strong>\u4eba\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u70ba\u9748\u70ba\u751f\u547d\u7684\u9053\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u4eba\u7684\u5429\u5490<\/span>\uff0c\u7576\u4f5c\u9053\u7406\u6559\u5c0e\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u62dc\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u6789\u7136\u3002\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u96e2\u68c4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8aa1\u547d\uff0c\u62d8\u5b88<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u4eba\u7684\u907a\u50b3<\/span>\u201d\u3002\u53c8\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u4f60\u5011\u8aa0\u7136\u662f\u5ee2\u68c4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8aa1\u547d\uff0c\u8981\u5b88\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u3002\u2019\u201d\u53ef7:7\u20149<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u676f\uff0c\u4e3b\u7684\u676f\u8207\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u676f\u3002\u4e3b\u7684\u676f\u6240\u76db\u7684\u662f\u6d3b\u7684\u771f\u7406\u201c\u56e0\u70ba\u771f\u7406\u662f\u5728\u8036\u7a4c\u88e1\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u676f\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u5047\u9053\u2014\u5979\u7528\u4eba\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u66ff\u4ee3\u6c38\u751f\u4e4b\u9053\u548c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5979\u8207\u4e16\u4fd7\u7684\u4e0d\u6cd5\u7684\u806f\u5408\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u85c9\u4ee5\u5f37\u5236\u5176\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8207\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u806f\u5408\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u96d6\u6709\u656c\u8654\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u537b\u4ee5\u6b64\u5426\u8a8d\u4e86\u8056\u795e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002(\u63d0\u5f8c3:1\u20145)<\/p>\n<p>\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u9019\u6a23\u8ad6\u8aaa<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u8056\u7d93\u8207\u50b3\u7d71<\/span>\uff1a\u201c\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u5169\u80a1\u795e\u8056\u4e4b\u6cc9\uff0c\u90fd\u56e0\u5176\u795e\u8056\u4e4b\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u7b49\u795e\u8056\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u4e4b\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u50b3\u7d71\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\u537b\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u9760<\/span>\u3002\u201dJoseph Faa D1 Bruuo\u8457\u300a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e4b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300b(1884\u7248)\uff0c\u7b2c45\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u8056\u7d93\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u50f9\u503c<\/span>\u2014\u56e0\u70ba\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u771f\u7406\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5169\u8005\u4f5c\u70ba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u914d\u5f97\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u656c\u91cd\u8207\u5c0a\u656c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u8db3\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u6211\u5011\u795e\u8056\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3002\u201d\u2014John Laux \u8457\u300a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u9ad8\u4e2d\u8207\u5927\u5b78\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u3002(1936\u7248)\ue010\u5377\u4e00\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u9762\ue010Imprimatur,Bishop Francis W\ue010Howard,March25\uff0c1932<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u689d\u4f8b\u2014\u8056\u7d93\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u90fd\u53eb\u505a<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u9059\u9060\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u689d\u4f8b<\/span>\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e26<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5<\/span>\u6839\u57fa\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u8fd1\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u60df\u4e00\u5979\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u90a3\u88e1\u9818\u53d7\u4e86\u89e3\u91cb\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u555f\u793a\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u5dee\u932f\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u7684\u6b0a\u67c4\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u9019\u4e9b\u6559\u7fa9\u662f\u5426\u8a18\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u6216\u50b3\u7d71\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u201d\u540c\u66f8\u7b2c51\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u6559\u6703\u7684\u5f8b\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5f8b\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u61c9\u9a57\u4e86\u4f467:25\u4e4b\u9810\u8a00\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9053\u7f6e\u65bc\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6559\u689d\u6d41\u884c\u65bc\u4e16\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u7d14\u6b63\u7684\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u4f7f\u6574\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u8aa4\u5165\u6b67\u9014\uff0c\u4f7f\u5404\u570b\u90fd\u559d\u9189\u4e86\u5979\u90aa\u6deb\u7684\u676f\u3002\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5426\u8a8d\u6559\u6703\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u9ad8\u65bc\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u5a01\u6b0a\uff0c\u662f\u56de\u6b78\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u9053\u7684\u7d14\u6b63\u771f\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>13.<\/strong><strong>\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e4b\u5973\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u73fe\u5176\u6bcd\u4e4b\u7279\u6027\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u5979\u984d\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u5beb\u8457\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u5967\u79d8\u54c9!\u5927\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e16\u4e0a\u7684\u6deb\u5a66\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u618e\u4e4b\u7269\u7684\u6bcd\u3002\u2019\u201d\u555f17:5<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u5728\u9817\u5177\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u6559\u7687\u5e87\u8b77\u4e94\u4e16(Pius V\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u689d\u7b2c\u5341\u689d\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u627f\u8a8d\u8056\u5929\u4e3b\u4f7f\u5f92\u6559\u6703\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u6559\u6703\u7684\u4e3b\u6bcd\u201d\u3002\u7576\u81ea\u7a31\u70ba\u6297\u7f85\u5b97\uff08\u5373\u65b0\u6559\uff0cProtestant)\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u6297\u7f85\u5b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u800c\u53bb\u63a5\u53d7\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u8faf\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u6216\u7528\u653f\u6cbb\u52e2\u529b\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u9053\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u8207\u80fd\u529b\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5973\u5152\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u50be\u5012\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u50be\u5012\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u5ba3\u544a\u73fe\u4ee3\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u50be\u5012\u4e4b\u8b66\u4fe1\u3002 \u73fe\u4ee3\u57fa\u7763\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u90fd\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u6216\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u62d2\u7d55\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u5982\uff1a1\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u58ae\u843d\u30012\u3001\u7f6a\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c3\u3001\u8056\u7d93\u662f\u8056\u9748\u6240\u9ed8\u793a\u7684\uff0c4\u3001\u8056\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u4f5c\u70ba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u6839\u64da\uff0c5\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u795e\u6027\uff0c6\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u70ba\u7ae5\u5973\u6240\u751f\uff0c7\u3001\u5fa9\u6d3b\uff0c8\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u4e8c\u6b21\u964d\u81e8\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u570b\uff1b9\u3001\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u88e1\u85c9\u8457\u4fe1\u5fc3\u9760\u6069\u5f97\u6551\uff1b10\u3001\u53d7\u8056\u9748\u91cd\u751f\uff1b11\u3001\u5949\u8036\u7a4c\u8056\u540d\u79b1\u544a\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff1b12\u3001\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff1b13\u3001\u795e\u8de1\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u73fe\u4ee3\u65b0\u6559\u7684\u9818\u8896\u5011\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e26\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u7684\u4fe1\u689d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u806f\u5408\u5176\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u62cb\u68c4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\uff0c\u800c\u63a5\u53d7\u4eba\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u4e0a\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u8def\u8ca8\u8272\u3002\u5169\u8005\u5747\u70ba\u80cc\u9053\uff0c\u5747\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u8003\u7a76\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u5747\u5df2\u50be\u5012\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7a76\u5176\u6839\u672c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5047\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u80cc\u9053\u90fd\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u88e1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>14.<\/strong><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u6bcd\u5973\u7684\u50be\u5012<\/strong><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\u80cc\u9053<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><strong>\u5230\u4e86\u4f55\u7b49\u5730\u6b65\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u770b\u898b\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u5927\u6b0a\u67c4\u7684\u5929\u4f7f\u5f9e\u5929\u964d\u4e0b\uff0c\u5730\u5c31\u56e0\u4ed6\u7684\u69ae\u8000\u767c\u5149\u3002\u4ed6\u5927\u8072\u558a\u8457\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5927\u57ce\u50be\u5012\u4e86!\u50be\u5012\u4e86!\u6210\u4e86\u9b3c\u9b54\u7684\u4f4f\u8655\uff0c\u5404\u6a23\u6c61\u7a62\u4e4b\u9748\u7684\u5de2\u7a74\uff0c\u4e26\u5404\u6a23\u6c61\u7a62\u53ef\u618e\u4e4b\u96c0\u9ce5\u7684\u5de2\u7a74\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u5225\u570b\u90fd\u88ab\u5979\u90aa\u6deb\u5927\u6012\u7684\u9152\u50be\u5012\u4e86\uff1b\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u541b\u738b\u8207\u5979\u884c\u6deb\uff0c\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5ba2\u5546\u56e0\u5979\u5962\u83ef\u592a\u904e\u5c31\u767c\u4e86\u8ca1\u3002\u201d\u555f18:1\u20143<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>15.<\/strong><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u547d\u904b\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5927\u529b\u7684\u5929\u4f7f\u8209\u8d77\u4e00\u584a\u77f3\u982d\uff0c\u597d\u8c61\u5927\u78e8\u77f3\uff0c\u6254\u5728\u6d77\u88e1\uff0c\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u5927\u57ce\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9019\u6a23\u731b\u529b\u7684\u88ab\u6254\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6c7a\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u898b\u4e86\u3002\u5f48\u7434\u3001\u4f5c\u6a02\u3001\u5439\u7b1b\u3001\u5439\u865f\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u4e2d\u9593\u6c7a\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u807d\u898b\uff1b\u5404\u884c\u624b\u85dd\u4eba\u5728\u4f60\u4e2d\u9593\u6c7a\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u9047\u898b\uff1b\u63a8\u78e8\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u5728\u4f60\u4e2d\u9593\u6c7a\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u807d\u898b\uff1b\u71c8\u5149\u5728\u4f60\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u6c7a\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u7167\u8000\uff1b\u65b0\u90ce\u548c\u65b0\u5a66\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u6c7a\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u807d\u898b\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u5ba2\u5546\u539f\u4f86\u662f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0a\u8cb4\u4eba\uff0c\u842c\u570b\u4e5f\u88ab\u4f60\u7684\u90aa\u8853\u8ff7\u60d1\u4e86\u3002\u2019\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u8056\u5f92\uff0c\u4e26\u5730\u4e0a\u4e00\u5207\u88ab\u6bba\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u8840\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u9019\u57ce\u88e1\u770b\u898b\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u555f18:21\u201424<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>16.<\/strong><strong>\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u8981\u4eba\u5f9e\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e2d\u51fa\u4f86\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u53c8\u807d\u898b,\u5f9e\u5929\u4e0a\u6709\u8072\u97f3\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u6211\u7684\u6c11\u54ea,\u4f60\u5011\u8981\u5f9e\u90a3\u57ce\u51fa\u4f86,\u514d\u5f97\u8207\u5979\u4e00\u540c\u6709\u7f6a,\u53d7\u5979\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u707d\u6b83\uff1b\u56e0\u5979\u7684\u7f6a\u60e1,\u5979\u7684\u4e0d\u7fa9,\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5df2\u7d93\u60f3\u8d77\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u2019\u201d\u555f18:4\u20145<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>17.<\/strong><strong>\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d70\u51fa\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u6b4c\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u807d\u898b\u597d\u8c61\u7fa4\u773e\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u773e\u6c34\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u5927\u96f7\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u54c8\u5229\u8def\u4e9e!\u56e0\u70ba\u4e3b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5168\u80fd\u8005\uff0c\u4f5c\u738b\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6b61\u559c\u5feb\u6a02\uff0c\u5c07\u69ae\u8000\u6b78\u7d66\u4ed6\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u7f94\u7f8a\u5a5a\u5a36\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u65b0\u5a66\u4e5f\u81ea\u5df1\u9810\u5099\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u2019\u201d\u555f18:6\uff0d7<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1.\u7dca\u63a5\u8457\u555f14:6\uff0d7\u4e4b\u5be9\u5224\u6642\u5019\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u8056\u7d93\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u7684\u50be\u5012\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u539f\u56e0\uff1f \u201c\u53c8\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5929\u4f7f\u63a5\u8457\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u53eb&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/?p=2296\" class=\"read-more\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[32],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2296"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2296"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2297,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2296\/revisions\/2297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}