{"id":1802,"date":"2012-04-25T09:11:59","date_gmt":"2012-04-25T09:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/?p=1802"},"modified":"2012-04-26T06:38:24","modified_gmt":"2012-04-26T06:38:24","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e5%8d%81%e4%b8%89%e7%ab%a0%e3%80%80%e9%a4%98%e6%b0%91%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e4%bd%bf%e5%91%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/?p=1802","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u7ae0\u3000\u9918\u6c11\u53ca\u5176\u4f7f\u547d"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"698\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"698\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"698\" height=\"73\">\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u6559\u6703\u662f\u7531\u6240\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u76f8\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u672b\u65e5\uff0c\u80cc\u9053\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8513\u5ef6\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u9918\u6c11\u8499\u53ec\u51fa\u4f86\u9075\u5b88\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8aa1\u547d\u53ca\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u771f\u9053\u3002\u9019\u6279\u9918\u6c11\u5ba3\u544a\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u5ba3\u8b1b\u9760\u57fa\u7763\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u4e26\u5ba3\u544a\u7942\u5fa9\u81e8\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u5df2\u7d93\u81e8\u8fd1\u3002\u9019\u9805\u5ba3\u544a\u7531\u555f\u793a\u930414\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u5929\u4f7f\u6240\u9810\u8868\u3002\u5b83\u8207\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u5be9\u5224\u5de5\u4f5c\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u6094\u6539\u8207\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4fe1\u5f92\u90fd\u5df2\u8499\u53ec\u89aa\u81ea\u53c3\u8207\u6b64\u9805\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u898b\u8b49\u3002<br 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align=\"center\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5927\u80cc\u9053<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5c0d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u7684\u903c\u8feb\u5148\u7531\u7570\u6559\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u767c\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5247\u662f\u6559\u6703\u5167\u90e8\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u80cc\u9053\u3002\u9019\u9805\u80cc\u9053\u4e26\u975e\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u2500\u2500\u57fa\u7763\u3001\u7d04\u7ff0\u8207\u4fdd\u7f85\u90fd\u66fe\u9810\u8a00\u6b64\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8036\u7a4c\u5728\u7942\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u8ac7\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u66fe\u8b66\u544a\u9580\u5f92\u9632\u5099\u8981\u4f86\u7684\u6b3a\u9a19\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u5011\u8981\u8b39\u614e\uff0c\u514d\u5f97\u6709\u4eba\u8ff7\u60d1\u4f60\u5011\u3002\u201d\u7942\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u56e0\u70ba\u5047\u57fa\u7763\u3001\u5047\u5148\u77e5\u5c07\u8981\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u986f\u5927\u795e\u8de1\u3001\u5927\u5947\u4e8b\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u80fd\u884c\uff0c\u9023\u9078\u6c11\u4e5f\u5c31\u8ff7\u60d1\u4e86\u3002\u201d\uff08\u592a24:4,24\uff09\u7942\u7684\u9580\u5f92\u5011\u6703\u7d93\u9a57\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u671f\u7684\u201c\u5927\u707d\u96e3\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u5e73\u5b89\u5730\u5ea6\u904e\uff08\u592a24:21,22\uff09\u3002\u5728\u9019\u903c\u8feb\u7d50\u675f\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u5146\u982d\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5df2\u7d93\u8fd1\u4e86\uff08\u592a24:29,32,33\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4fdd\u7f85\u4e5f\u8b66\u544a\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u53bb\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5fc5\u6709\u5147\u66b4\u7684\u8c7a\u72fc\u9032\u5165\u4f60\u5011\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u6709\u4eba\u8d77\u4f86\u8aaa\u6096\u8b2c\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8981\u5f15\u8a98\u9580\u5f92\u8ddf\u5f9e\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u201d\uff08\u5f9220:29,30\uff09\u9019\u4e9b\u201c\u72fc\u201d\u6703\u5f15\u9818\u6559\u6703\u201c\u80cc\u9053\u201d\u6216\u201c\u96e2\u9053\u53cd\u6559\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4fdd\u7f85\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u96e2\u9053\u53cd\u6559\u7684\u4e8b\u5fc5\u6703\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u4e4b\u524d\u767c\u751f\u3002\u9019\u4e8b\u5982\u6b64\u78ba\u5be6\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u56e0\u70ba\u6b64\u4e8b\u5c1a\u672a\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee5\u5b83\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5c1a\u672a\u81e8\u8fd1\u7684\u8a18\u865f\u3002\u201c\u4eba\u4e0d\u62d8\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6cd5\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u7e3d\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u4ed6\u8a98\u60d1\u201d\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f85\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u65e5\u5b50\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u96e2\u9053\u53cd\u6559\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u90a3\u5927\u7f6a\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6c89\u6dea\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u62b5\u64cb\u4e3b\uff0c\u9ad8\u62ac\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5207\u7a31\u70ba\u795e\u7684\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u53d7\u4eba\u656c\u62dc\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5750\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6bbf\u88cf\uff0c\u81ea\u7a31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u201d\uff08\u5e16\u5f8c2:3,4\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4fdd\u7f85\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u96e2\u9053\u53cd\u6559\u4e5f\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6492\u4f46\u5f0f\u7684\u3002\u201c\u884c\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u7570\u80fd\u3001\u795e\u8de1\uff0c\u548c\u4e00\u5207\u865b\u5047\u7684\u5947\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u884c\u5404\u6a23\u51fa\u65bc\u4e0d\u7fa9\u7684\u8a6d\u8a50\u3002\u201d\uff08\u5e16\u5f8c2:9-10\uff09\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u5c1a\u672a\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u7d04\u7ff0\u5c31\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u4e16\u4e0a\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5047\u5148\u77e5\u5df2\u7d93\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u201d\uff08\u7d04\u58f94:1\uff09\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u90a3\u6575\u57fa\u7763\u8005\u7684\u9748\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u4e86\u201d\uff08\u7d04\u58f94:1,3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u3000<strong>\u3000\u9019\u80cc\u9053\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u201c\u5927\u7f6a\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u5f97\u52e2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7576\u6559\u6703\u96e2\u68c4\u5979\u201c\u8d77\u521d\u7684\u611b\u5fc3\u201d\u6642\uff08\u555f2:4\uff09\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u6559\u7fa9\u7684\u7d14\u6f54\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5d07\u9ad8\u884c\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8056\u9748\u4e2d\u7121\u5f62\u7684\u5718\u7d50\u5408\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u5d07\u62dc\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u55ae\u7d14\u3002\u8072\u540d\u8207\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u63c0\u9078\u6559\u6703\u9818\u8896\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u9818\u8896\u5011\u5148\u5728\u7576\u5730\u6559\u6703\u5c0b\u6c42\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6b0a\u67c4\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6b0a\u67c4\u4f38\u5c55\u81f3\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u5404\u6559\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u201c\u5728\u8056\u9748\u9818\u5c0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u6703\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7d42\u65bc\u7531\u6559\u6703\u6b0a\u5a01\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u843d\u5230\u7368\u4e00\u7684\u6559\u6703\u8077\u54e1\u3001\u4e3b\u6559\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6559\u53cb\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u9806\u670d\u65bc\u4ed6\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u81ea\u7a31\u552f\u6709\u501f\u8457\u4ed6\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u6551\u6069\u3002\u6b64\u5f8c\u6559\u6703\u9818\u8896\u53ea\u60f3\u7d71\u6cbb\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u60f3\u670d\u52d9\u6559\u6703\u3002\u90a3\u2018\u6700\u5927\u7684\u2019\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u662f\u2018\u773e\u4eba\u7684\u50d5\u4eba\u2019\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3\u4ecb\u5165\u500b\u4eba\u8207\u4e3b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u795e\u8077\u8cb4\u65cf\u89c0\u5ff5\u4fbf\u9010\u6f38\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6ce83\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7531\u65bc\u500b\u4eba\u53ca\u5730\u65b9\u6559\u6703\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6e1b\u4f4e\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u5c31\u8d77\u4f86\u6210\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6b0a\u5a01\u3002\u501f\u8457\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u6216\u6559\u7687\uff08\u6ce84\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u666e\u4e16\u6559\u6703\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u982d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u81f3\u9ad8\u7684\u6b0a\u67c4\uff0c\u7ba1\u8f44\u8457\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6240\u6709\u6559\u6703\u7684\u9818\u8896\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6559\u7687\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff08\u6ce85\uff09\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u9677\u5165\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u80cc\u9053\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u6559\u6703\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5927\u7684\u540d\u8072\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u8870\u6557\u3002\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u4f7f\u672a\u6094\u6539\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u6559\u6703\u4e2d\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5728\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u5c0d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u77e5\u9053\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u662f\u639b\u540d\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u7570\u6559\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u3001\u5076\u50cf\u3001\u5d07\u62dc\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u6176\u5178\u3001\u7bc0\u65e5\u53ca\u8868\u865f\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5e36\u9032\u4e86\u6559\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0d\u7570\u6559\u59a5\u5354\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u5927\u7f6a\u4eba\u201d\u2500\u2500\u4e00\u500b\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u5047\u5b97\u6559\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u8207\u8aa4\u8b2c\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u3002\u5e16\u5f8c2:2\u7bc0\u7684\u9810\u8a00\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b9a\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u90a3\u70ba\u5927\u80cc\u9053\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f9d\u7167\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4eae\u5149\u751f\u6d3b,\u6545\u4ecd\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u6559\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u6559\u6703<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u65e2\u7136\u9748\u6027\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u5c31\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\uff0c\u8207\u5e1d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u66f4\u89aa\u5bc6\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u6559\u6703\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u6709\u4e86\u4e0d\u8056\u6f54\u7684\u806f\u76df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4f4d\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u6559\u7236\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u8457\u300a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e4b\u57ce\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u6559\u6703\u63a7\u5236\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u7acb\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u6559\u7687\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e3b\u5f8c533\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u7de8\u5165\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u7687\u5e1d\u6cd5\u5178\uff08Justinian Code\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5ba3\u544a\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u9818\u5c0e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff08\u6ce86\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u627f\u8a8d\u6559\u7687\u6d88\u9664\u7570\u7aef\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff08\u6ce87\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7576\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u5c07\u8ecd\u8c9d\u5229\u6c99\u88cf\u65af\u65bc\u4e3b\u5f8c538\u5e74\u89e3\u653e\u7f85\u99ac\u6642\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u5c31\u64fa\u812b\u4e86\u6771\u54e5\u5fb7\u4eba\uff08Ostrogoths\uff09\u7684\u8f44\u5236\u3002\u9019\u6771\u54e5\u5fb7\u4eba\u7684\u4e9e\u6d41\u6d3e\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u4e3b\u6559\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u5728\u4e3b\u5f8c533\u5e74\u8cdc\u7d66\u4ed6\u7684\u7279\u6b0a\uff1b\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6559\u5ef7\u7684\u6b0a\u67c4\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u6b63\u5982\u8056\u7d93\u6240\u9810\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u4e861260\u5e74\u7684\u903c\u8feb\uff08\u4f467:25\uff1b\u555f12:6,14\uff1b13:5-7\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u501f\u8457\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u5f37\u8feb\u6240\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u9075\u5b88\u5979\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\u8207\u6559\u8a13\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5bb3\u6015\u903c\u8feb\uff0c\u5c31\u4e1f\u68c4\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5fe0\u65bc\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u8a13\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u7d93\u9a57\u4e86\u6b98\u9177\u7684\u903c\u8feb\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u754c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6230\u5834\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u56e0\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u540d\u53d7\u76e3\u7981\u3001\u88ab\u8655\u6c7a\u3002\u5728\u90191260\u5e74\u903c\u8feb\u6642\u671f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5343\u5343\u842c\u842c\u5fe0\u5fc3\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u5927\u82e6\u96e3\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u70ba\u4e86\u5fe0\u65bc\u57fa\u7763\u800c\u6b89\u8eab\uff08\u6ce88\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6240\u7051\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6ef4\u8840\uff0c\u90fd\u4f7f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8207\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u540d\u53d7\u73b7\u6c61\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u6bd4\u9019\u6b21\u6b98\u9177\u7684\u903c\u8feb\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u6559\u6703\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u626d\u66f2\u4e86\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u54c1\u683c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u7149\u7344\u8207\u6c38\u9060\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f7f\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u68c4\u7d55\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9060\u6bd4\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u66f4\u4e45\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u88cf\u9762\u5c31\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u6297\u8b70\u5979\u6b98\u9177\u6bba\u5bb3\u53cd\u5c0d\u8005\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u5979\u81ea\u5927\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u5979\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8150\u6557\u3002\u6559\u6703\u4e0d\u80af\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u65b0\u6559\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c0d\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u6703\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6253\u64ca\u3002\u6559\u7687\u501f\u8457\u53cd\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u8840\u8165\u7684\u9b25\u722d\uff0c\u8981\u74e6\u89e3\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4f46\u7d42\u65bc\u64cb\u4e0d\u4f4f\u90a3\u722d\u53d6\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6700\u5f8c\u57281798\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f8c538\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\u76841260\u5e74\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u6253\u64ca\uff08\u53c3\u95b1\u555f13:3\uff09\uff08\u6ce89\uff09\u3002\u62ff\u7834\u5d19\u5728\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u8f1d\u714c\u7684\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u5c07\u6559\u7687\u7f6e\u65bc\u6cd5\u570b\u9769\u547d\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8655\u7f6e\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u570b\u9769\u547d\u653f\u5e9c\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4e43\u662f\u5171\u548c\u7684\u6b7b\u6575\u3002\u6cd5\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u547d\u4ee4\u62ff\u7834\u5d19\u76e3\u7981\u6559\u7687\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u5728\u62ff\u7834\u5d19\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f2f\u7279\u5c07\u8ecd\u5c31\u9032\u5165\u7f85\u99ac\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u6559\u7687\u653f\u6cbb\u7d71\u6cbb\u7684\u7d42\u7d50\u3002\u4f2f\u7279\u5c07\u8ecd\u6349\u4f4f\u6559\u7687\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5e36\u5230\u6cd5\u570b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u88ab\u653e\u9010\u5728\u90a3\u88cf\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u6b7b\u53bb\uff08\u6ce810\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6559\u7687\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\u662f\u70ba\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u4ee4\u4ed6\u8870\u5fae\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7d2f\u7a4d\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u9019\u4e8b\u7684\u767c\u751f\u986f\u793a\u51fa1260\u5e74\u9810\u8a00\u6642\u671f\u7684\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5c07\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\u9810\u8a00\u7684\u61c9\u9a57\uff08\u6ce811\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u5c0d\u7570\u8b70\u5206\u5b50\u6b98\u9177\u7684\u903c\u8feb\u3001\u8150\u6557\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u795e\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u9748\u6027\u7684\u8150\u6557\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6559\u6703\u5167\u90e8\u8981\u6c42\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u6559\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6240\u5217\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u63a8\u52d5\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u4eca\u65e5\u4ecd\u8207\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u5206\u96e2\u7684\u975e\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000<strong>\u3000(1)\u5730\u4e0a\u6559\u6703\u7684\u982d\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4ee3\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u9805\u6559\u7fa9\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u53ca\u6559\u6703\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u982d\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6559\u7fa9\u8207\u8056\u7d93\u5c0d\u6559\u6703\u9818\u8896\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u76f8\u53cd\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c12\u7ae0\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4e43\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u4e00\u9805\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5f7c\u5f97\u66fe\u88ab\u7acb\u70ba\u6559\u6703\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u982d\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u7687\u662f\u5f7c\u5f97\u7684\u7e7c\u627f\u8005\uff08\u6ce812\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>(2)\u6559\u6703\u53ca\u6559\u6703\u7684\u9818\u8896\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u932f\u8aa4\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u5927\u529b\u4f7f\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u5ef7\u7372\u5f97\u52e2\u529b\u8207\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5979\u4e0d\u80fd\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u3002\u6559\u6703\u5ba3\u7a31\u5979\u5f9e\u672a\u72af\u932f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6c38\u4e0d\u6703\u932f\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6559\u7fa9\u4e43\u57fa\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6c92\u6709\u8056\u7d93\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff1a\u56e0\u70ba\u6559\u6703\u662f\u795e\u8056\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u627f\u8972\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u7d55\u7121\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u8981\u501f\u8457\u9019\u795e\u8056\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u5f15\u9818\u4e00\u5207\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u4eba\u5230\u5929\u570b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5979\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u6559\u5c0e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u6703\u932f\u8aa4\uff08\u6ce813\uff09\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6703\u501f\u8457\u8056\u9748\u7684\u5927\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b88\u5979\u4e0d\u72af\u4efb\u4f55\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e0d\u627f\u8a8d\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u5df2\u6557\u58de\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c7\u7ae0\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u908f\u8f2f\u4e0a\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u9818\u8896\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\uff08\u6ce814\uff09\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5c31\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9818\u8896\u64c1\u6709\u9019\u9805\u7279\u6b0a\uff08\u6ce815\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000<strong>\u3000(3)\u906e\u853d\u57fa\u7763\u5927\u796d\u53f8\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7576\u7f85\u99ac\u6559\u5ef7\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u9010\u6f38\u589e\u52a0\u6642\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5c31\u5f9e\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u4f5c\u5927\u796d\u53f8\u7684\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u2500\u2500\u90a3\u662f\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u6240\u5d07\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e5\u5e38\u737b\u4e4b\u796d\u6240\u9810\u8868\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c4\u7ae0,24\u7ae0\uff09\u2500\u2500\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u796d\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u9818\u8896\u3002\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u4fe1\u9760\u57fa\u7763\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u8d66\u7f6a\u53ca\u6c38\u9060\u7684\u6551\u8d16\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c9\u7ae0\u3001\u7b2c10\u7ae0\uff09\uff0c\u53cd\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u653e\u5728\u6559\u7687\u3001\u795e\u7236\u53ca\u4e3b\u6559\u5011\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u8207\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u5c0e\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u5f92\u90fd\u662f\u796d\u53f8\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u795e\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u8d66\u7f6a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5c0d\u5f97\u6551\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7576\u6559\u6703\u4ee5\u5f4c\u6492\u4ee3\u66ff\u8056\u9910\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u6548\u7528\u4e0a\u5c31\u62b5\u6d88\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u7d93\u5e38\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\u5c07\u7942\u8d16\u7f6a\u796d\u529f\u52de\u7528\u5728\u6094\u6539\u7f6a\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u5929\u4e0a\u796d\u53f8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e3b\u7684\u8056\u9910\u2500\u2500\u90a3\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u6240\u8a2d\u7acb\u7d00\u5ff5\u7942\u7684\u6b7b\u4e26\u9810\u8868\u7942\u7684\u570b\u964d\u81e8\u7684\u8056\u79ae\u2500\u2500\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u5f4c\u6492\u4e43\u662f\u4eba\u4f5c\u796d\u53f8\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u737b\u57fa\u7763\u4e0d\u6d41\u8840\u7684\u796d\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u57fa\u7763\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u50cf\u5728\u9ad1\u9acf\u5730\u4e00\u6a23\u88ab\u737b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f4c\u6492\u5c31\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e36\u7d66\u4fe1\u5f92\u53ca\u5df2\u6b7b\u7684\u4eba\u7279\u5225\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff08\u6ce816\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7531\u65bc\u5c0d\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u7121\u77e5\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u4eba\u4f5c\u796d\u53f8\u6240\u8209\u884c\u7684\u5f4c\u6492\uff0c\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u5230\u4e2d\u4fdd\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u9762\u524d\u7684\u798f\u6c23\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u90a3\u9080\u8acb\u8207\u61c9\u8a31\uff1a\u201c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u7ba1\u5766\u7136\u7121\u61fc\u7684\u4f86\u5230\u65bd\u6069\u7684\u5bf6\u5ea7\u524d\uff0c\u70ba\u8981\u5f97\u6190\u6064\u3001\u8499\u6069\u60e0\uff0c\u4f5c\u96a8\u6642\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u201d\uff08\u4f864:16\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5ee2\u68c4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000<strong>\u3000(4)\u5584\u884c\u7684\u529f\u52de<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u9760\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u9760\u5584\u884c\u7684\u529f\u52de\u7372\u5f97\u6551\u6069\u3002\u9019\u662f\u8207\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c9\u7ae0\u3001\u7b2c10\u7ae0\uff09\u3002\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u6559\u5c0e\u8aaa\uff0c\u6069\u5178\u878d\u5165\u7f6a\u4eba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u597d\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u529f\u52de\u6027\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u500b\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u5408\u7406\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4eba\u6240\u884c\u7684\u597d\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u5f97\u6551\u6240\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u2500\u2500\u50cf\u8056\u5f92\u6240\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7d2f\u7a4d\u984d\u5916\u7684\u529f\u52de\u3002\u800c\u9019\u984d\u5916\u7684\u529f\u52de\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728\u4ed6\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6559\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\u7f6a\u4eba\u7684\u7a31\u7fa9\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u516c\u7fa9\u8f38\u5165\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c\u597d\u884c\u70ba\u5c31\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u7a31\u7fa9\u4e0a\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u529f\u52de\u6027\u7684\u5584\u884c\u5728\u7149\u7344\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u4e0a\u4e5f\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6559\u7fa9\u5ba3\u7a31\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u6f54\u6de8\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u9032\u5165\u5929\u5802\u7684\u5feb\u6a02\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u5728\u7149\u7344\u4e2d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7f6a\u5fcd\u53d7\u7149\u6de8\u7684\u66ab\u6642\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u6d3b\u8457\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u501f\u8457\u79b1\u544a\u8207\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u7e2e\u77ed\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u7149\u7344\u4e2d\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e26\u6e1b\u8f15\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>(5)\u544a\u89e3\u8207\u8d16\u7f6a\u5238\u7684\u6559\u7fa9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u544a\u89e3\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u85c9\u4ee5\u4f7f\u53d7\u6d17\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u7f6a\u7372\u5f97\u8d66\u514d\u7684\u8056\u79ae\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7f6a\u7684\u8d66\u514d\uff0c\u662f\u501f\u8457\u795e\u7236\u8d66\u7f6a\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u7372\u5f97\u8d66\u7f6a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5fc5\u9808\u5be9\u67e5\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u826f\u5fc3\uff0c\u6094\u6539\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e26\u6c7a\u5fc3\u4e0d\u518d\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u5411\u795e\u7236\u8a8d\u7f6a\uff0c\u4e26\u9075\u884c\u88dc\u8d16\u4e8b\u9805\u2500\u2500\u795e\u7236\u6240\u6307\u6d3e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u662f\u544a\u89e3\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4f7f\u7f6a\u4eba\u5f97\u91cb\u653e\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u6216\u5728\u7149\u7344\u5fcd\u53d7\u66ab\u6642\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u9805\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u8a2d\u7acb\u4e86\u8d16\u7f6a\u5238\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u70ba\u8d66\u7f6a\u4e4b\u5f8c\u56e0\u7f6a\u800c\u6709\u7684\u66ab\u6642\u6027\u61f2\u7f70\u9810\u5099\u8c41\u514d\u3002\u8d16\u7f6a\u5238\u4f7f\u6d3b\u4eba\u8207\u5728\u7149\u7344\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u7372\u76ca\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u6094\u7f6a\u53ca\u5be6\u884c\u6240\u6307\u5b9a\u5584\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u800c\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9019\u5584\u884c\u662f\u6307\u4ed8\u9322\u7d66\u6559\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4f7f\u8d16\u7f6a\u5238\u6210\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6b89\u9053\u8005\u3001\u8056\u5f92\u3001\u4f7f\u5f92\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u3001\u99ac\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u984d\u5916\u7684\u529f\u52de\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u529f\u52de\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u529f\u52de\u5eab\u201d\u88cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f49\u79fb\u7d66\u529f\u52de\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u3002\u90a3\u81ea\u7a31\u662f\u5f7c\u5f97\u7e7c\u627f\u8005\u7684\u6559\u7687\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u8457\u9019\u5eab\u623f\u7684\u9470\u5319\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u5eab\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u52de\u6b78\u7d66\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u9664\u4eba\u66ab\u6642\u6027\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\uff08\u6ce817\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000(6)\u6559\u6703\u6709\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u6b0a\u67c4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8a31\u591a\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u7570\u6559\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3001\u8056\u65e5\u53ca\u8868\u865f\u3002\u7576\u6709\u8072\u97f3\u53cd\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u53ef\u618e\u4e4b\u7269\u6642\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u6559\u6703\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6709\u6b0a\u89e3\u91cb\u8056\u7d93\u8005\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u7d42\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u662f\u6559\u6703\u800c\u975e\u8056\u7d93\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c1\u7ae0\uff09\u3002\u6559\u6703\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u5169\u500b\u771f\u7406\u7684\u6e90\u982d\u5b58\u5728\uff1aa.\u8056\u7d93\uff1bb.\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u7684\u907a\u50b3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6559\u7236\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3001\u6559\u6703\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u6559\u4ee4\u3001\u6838\u51c6\u7684\u4fe1\u689d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u6703\u7684\u79ae\u5100\u3002\u7576\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u6709\u907a\u50b3\u652f\u6301\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u8056\u7d93\u652f\u6301\u6642\uff0c\u5247\u5148\u4ee5\u907a\u50b3\u70ba\u51c6\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u6240\u555f\u793a\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\u7121\u6b0a\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u624d\u6709\u6b64\u6b0a\u67c4\uff08\u6ce818\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u8a95\u751f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5341\u56db\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5a01\u514b\u88cf\u592b\u8d77\u4f86\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u6703\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u82f1\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u5728\u6574\u500b\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u754c\u3002\u7576\u6642\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u9810\u5099\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u5168\u672c\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u82f1\u8b6f\u672c\u3002\u4ed6\u90a3\u53ea\u501f\u76f8\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u4e26\u53ea\u6709\u8056\u7d93\u624d\u7121\u8aa4\u7684\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6668\u661f\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6559\u6703\u64fa\u812b\u4e00\u5207\u7570\u6559\u7121\u77e5\u7684\u6346\u7d81\u3002\u4ed6\u767c\u52d5\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u91cb\u653e\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u4f7f\u6574\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u64fa\u812b\u5b97\u6559\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u7b9d\u5236\u3002\u5a01\u514b\u88cf\u592b\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u611f\u52d5\u4e86\u80e1\u65af\u3001\u8036\u67d4\u7c73\u3001\u8def\u5fb7\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8def\u5fb7\u99ac\u4e01\u2500\u2500\u71b1\u60c5\u3001\u885d\u52d5\u3001\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\u2500\u2500\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u6700\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u9762\u653b\u64ca\u9760\u884c\u70ba\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u6bd4\u5225\u4eba\u66f4\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u9818\u4eba\u56de\u6b78\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u53ca\u56e0\u4fe1\u7a31\u7fa9\u7684\u5049\u5927\u798f\u97f3\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8def\u5fb7\u8072\u7a31\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u63a5\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u8056\u7d93\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f7f\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u775b\u8f49\u5411\u5929\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f9e\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u795e\u7236\u3001\u544a\u89e3\u8f49\u5411\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u90a3\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e2d\u4fdd\u8207\u6551\u4e3b\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u501f\u8457\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6e1b\u5c11\u7f6a\u759a\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u7f6a\u7684\u5211\u7f70\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u552f\u6709\u5411\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6094\u6539\u53ca\u76f8\u4fe1\u8036\u7a4c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u7f6a\u4eba\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u767d\u767d\u8cdc\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u7942\u7684\u6069\u5178\u7d55\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u6709\u76fc\u671b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8d16\u7f6a\u5238\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u88ab\u91d8\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u4e3b\u6240\u6d41\u7684\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u597d\u8c61\u6316\u6398\u53e4\u7269\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f9e\u57cb\u85cf\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5ee2\u7269\u4e2d\u6398\u51fa\u5bf6\u7269\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u9577\u4e45\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u771f\u7406\uff1b\u56e0\u4fe1\u7a31\u7fa9\u9019\u5049\u5927\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u539f\u5247\u91cd\u65b0\u88ab\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\uff1b\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u53ea\u4e00\u6b21\u737b\u4e0a\u7684\u8d16\u7f6a\u796d\uff0c\u4e26\u7942\u5168\u7136\u5145\u8db3\u4e4b\u796d\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u65b0\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u8a31\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align=\"center\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u505c\u6eef\u7684\u6539\u9769<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u6539\u9769\u672c\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u5bb6\u5011\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u76f8\u7576\u53ef\u89c0\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u5c07\u5728\u80cc\u9053\u6642\u671f\u6240\u5931\u843d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4eae\u5149\u91cd\u65b0\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u96d6\u4f7f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u812b\u96e2\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u8655\u65bc\u9670\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u96d6\u7136\u5df2\u7d93\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u6559\u6703\u7684\u9435\u8155\uff0c\u5c07\u8056\u7d93\u7d66\u4e86\u4e16\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u6062\u5fa9\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u672a\u80fd\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3002\u5168\u8eab\u5165\u6c34\u7684\u6d78\u79ae\u3001\u7fa9\u4eba\u5fa9\u6d3b\u6642\u57fa\u7763\u8cdc\u4e0b\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3001\u7b2c\u4e03\u65e5\u70ba\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u4e26\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u771f\u7406\u7b49\uff08\u8acb\u53c3\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c7,15,20\u53ca26\u7ae0\uff09\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5931\u843d\u5728\u9670\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7e7c\u627f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4eba\u672a\u5728\u6539\u9769\u4e0a\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5411\u524d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u978f\u56fa\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u56e0\u70ba\u5c07\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5bb6\u5011\u7684\u8a71\u53ca\u610f\u898b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5ffd\u8996\u4e86\u8056\u7d93\u3002\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u65b0\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4e0d\u80af\u524d\u9032\u5230\u8d85\u904e\u65e9\u671f\u6539\u9769\u5bb6\u5011\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u9000\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53ca\u5b78\u8853\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u672c\u8a72\u5ee2\u9664\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u53cd\u800c\u88ab\u5949\u70ba\u795e\u8056\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u706b\u7130\u9010\u6f38\u7184\u6ec5\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u51b7\u6f20\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6539\u9769\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u5fd9\u65bc\u795e\u5b78\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5728\u9748\u6027\u4e0a\u5c11\u6709\u9032\u5c55\u3002\u6cd5\u96f7\uff08Frederic W. Farrar\uff09\u8ad6\u5230\u9019\u6642\u671f\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u63db\u6210\u4e86\u5974\u5f79\uff0c\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u539f\u5247\u63db\u6210\u4e86\u4e5e\u6190\u5f0f\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u63db\u6210\u4e86\u6559\u689d\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u81ea\u4e3b\u63db\u6210\u4e86\u907a\u50b3\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5c0d\u8056\u7d93\u8a71\u7684\u656c\u754f\u537b\u88ab\u9ed8\u793a\u7684\u6b7b\u7406\u8ad6\u6240\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002\u6109\u5feb\u7684\u7d14\u6b63\u8b93\u4f4d\u7d66\u6b7b\u677f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u8faf\u8b49\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u6d3b\u6f51\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6ce820\uff09\u96d6\u7136\u201c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u820a\u7d93\u9662\u54f2\u5b78\u6d3e\u7684\u925b\u5236\u7684\u6b0a\u6756\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u5f15\u9032\u4e86\u201c\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7d93\u9662\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u5176\u6b0a\u6756\u537b\u662f\u9435\u7684\u201d\uff08\u6ce821\uff09\u3002\u683c\u85cd\u7279\uff08Robert. M. Grant\uff09\u8aaa\u9019\u65b0\u7d93\u9662\u54f2\u5b78\u201c\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u7d50\u69cb\u540c\u6a23\u50f5\u786c\u201d\uff08\u6ce822\uff09\u3002\u201c\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5011\u73fe\u884c\u7684\u4fe1\u689d\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u3001\u675f\u7e1b\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6ce823\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u722d\u8ad6\u7206\u767c\u4e86\u3002\u201c\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u671f\u50cf\u90a3\u6642\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4eba\u5c08\u5fc3\u65bc\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u6c61\u8511\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6ce824\uff09\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u6210\u4e86\u8a00\u8a5e\u7684\u8ad6\u6230\u3002\u201c\u8056\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u5411\u5fc3\u9748\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5411\u5439\u6bdb\u6c42\u75b5\u7684\u8166\u5b50\u8aaa\u8a71\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6ce825\uff09\u201c\u5404\u7a2e\u5b78\u7406\u662f\u6b63\u7d71\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9748\u6027\u537b\u8569\u7136\u7121\u5b58\u3002\u795e\u5b78\u5f97\u4e86\u52dd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u611b\u537b\u7184\u6ec5\u4e86\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6ce826\uff09<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>\u56db\u3001\u9918\u6c11<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u80cc\u9053\u53ca1260\u5e74\u7684\u903c\u8feb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u5f92\u4ecd\u7136\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4f7f\u5f92\u6559\u6703\u7684\u7d14\u6f54\u3002\u75761260\u5e74\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u5728\u4e3b\u5f8c1798\u5e74\u7d50\u675f\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u9f8d\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6839\u9664\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5fe0\u5fc3\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\u3002\u6492\u4f46\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5c07\u4ed6\u6bc0\u58de\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6307\u5411\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u3002\u7d04\u7ff0\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u9f8d\u5411\u5a66\u4eba\u767c\u6012\uff0c\u53bb\u8207\u5979\u5176\u9918\u7684\u5152\u5973\u722d\u6230\uff0c\u9019\u5152\u5973\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u5b88\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8aa1\u547d\u3001\u70ba\u8036\u7a4c\u4f5c\u898b\u8b49\u7684\u3002\u201d\uff08\u555f12:17\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u4f55\u8b02\u9918\u6c11\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7d04\u7ff0\u63cf\u5beb\u90a3\u9f8d\u8207\u5a66\u4eba\u7684\u5152\u5973\u722d\u6230\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u4ee5\u63cf\u5beb\u7684\u8a71\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u5979\u5176\u9918\u7684\u5152\u5973\u201d\uff08\u555f12:17\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u5269\u9918\u7684\u201d\u6216\u201c\u9918\u6c11\u201d\u3002\u8056\u7d93\u63cf\u5beb\u9918\u6c11\u662f\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u4e86\u707d\u96e3\u3001\u6230\u722d\u3001\u80cc\u9053\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4fdd\u6301\u5fe0\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u5fe0\u5fc3\u7684\u9918\u6c11\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7528\u4ee5\u7e41\u884d\u7942\u5730\u4e0a\u6709\u5f62\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6839\uff08\u4ee3\u4e0b30:6\uff1b\u62c99:14,15\uff1b\u8cfd10:20-22\uff1b\u803642:2\uff1b\u7d506:8\uff1b14:22\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u5e1d\u66fe\u5dee\u9063\u9918\u6c11\u5ba3\u63da\u7942\u7684\u69ae\u8000\uff0c\u5f15\u5c0e\u7942\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u5404\u5730\u7684\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u5230\u7942\u7684\u201c\u8056\u5c71\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u932b\u5b89\u5c71\u201d\uff08\u8cfd37:31,32\uff1b66:20\uff1b\u53c3\u95b1\u555f14:1\uff09\u3002\u8ad6\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8056\u7d93\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u7f94\u7f8a\u7121\u8ad6\u5f80\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u8ddf\u96a8\u4ed6\u3002\u201d\uff08\u555f14:4\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u555f12:17\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u63c0\u9078\u5fe0\u5fc3\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e2d\u6700\u5f8c\u4f59\u6c11\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u2500\u2500\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u4e4b\u524d\u7942\u5fe0\u5fc3\u7684\u898b\u8b49\u4eba\u3002\u9918\u6c11\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u7279\u5fb5\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u7279\u5fb5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u672b\u6642\u7684\u9918\u6c11\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u932f\u8a8d\u7684\uff0c\u7d04\u7ff0\u7528\u7279\u5225\u7684\u63aa\u8a5e\u63cf\u5beb\u9019\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u57281260\u5e74\u7684\u903c\u8feb\u4e4b\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u6279\u201c\u5b88\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8aa1\u547d\u3001\u6709\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u898b\u8b49\u7684\u201d\u4eba\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff08\u555f12:17\uff0c\u4f9d\u539f\u6587\u8b6f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u5011\u8ca0\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u8981\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5ba3\u8b1b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u555f14\u7ae0\u4e09\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff08\u555f14:6-12\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5c0d\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u63cf\u5beb\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u5b88\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8aa1\u547d\u548c\u8036\u7a4c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u201d\uff08\u555f14:12\u4f9d\u539f\u6587\u8b6f\uff09\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u4ed4\u7d30\u5730\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u5fb5\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000(1)\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3001\u5c0d\u8056\u7d93\u6beb\u4e0d\u52d5\u6416\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u6240\u9810\u8a00\u7684\u5f4c\u8cfd\u4e9e\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u4e26\u964d\u4e16\u800c\u70ba\u4e16\u4eba\u7684\u6551\u4e3b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u8056\u7d93\u6240\u6709\u7684\u771f\u7406\u2500\u2500\u90a3\u4e9b\u8036\u7a4c\u6240\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e26\u6559\u5c0e\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9918\u6c11\u6703\u5ba3\u8b1b\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u6c38\u9060\u798f\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u8b66\u544a\u4e16\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u4e26\u6703\u9810\u5099\u4ed6\u4eba\u8fce\u898b\u5373\u5c07\u8907\u81e8\u7684\u4e3b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u5f9e\u4e8b\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u8056\u5de5\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u795e\u8056\u7684\u898b\u8b49\uff08\u555f14:6,7\uff1b10:11\uff1b\u592a24:14\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000(2)\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8aa1\u547d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8036\u7a4c\u88cf\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f59\u6c11\u737b\u8eab\u6548\u6cd5\u4e3b\u7684\u699c\u6a23\u3002\u7d04\u7ff0\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u4eba\u82e5\u8aaa\u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u4e3b\u88cf\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u8a72\u81ea\u5df1\u7167\u4e3b\u6240\u884c\u7684\u53bb\u884c\u3002\u201d\uff08\u7d04\u58f92:6\uff09\u8036\u7a4c\u65e2\u7136\u9075\u5b88\u4e86\u7942\u7236\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8aa1\u547d\uff08\u7d0415:10\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5c24\u5176\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u9918\u6c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u627f\u8a8d\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u76f8\u5408\u2500\u2500\u5426\u5247\u5c31\u6beb\u7121\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u8036\u7a4c\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u51e1\u7a31\u547c\u6211\u4e3b\u554a\uff0c\u4e3b\u554a\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u90fd\u9032\u5929\u570b\uff1b\u60df\u7368\u9075\u884c\u6211\u5929\u7236\u65e8\u610f\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u9032\u53bb\u3002\u201d\uff08\u592a7:21\uff09\u501f\u8457\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u8cdc\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u9806\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u5e1d\u90a3\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5f8b\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u5341\u689d\u8aa1\u547d\uff08\u51fa20:1-17\uff1b\u592a5:17-19\uff1b19:17\uff1b\u81534:13\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3000\u3000(3)\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u898b\u8b49<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7d04\u7ff0\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u898b\u8b49\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u9810\u8a00\u4e4b\u9748\u201d\uff08\u555f19:10\uff09\u3002\u4f59\u6c11\u88ab\u9810\u8a00\u6069\u8cdc\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u898b\u8b49\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8056\u9748\u7684\u6069\u8cdc\u8981\u5728\u6574\u500b\u6559\u6703\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u5176\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u201c\u6211\u5011\u773e\u4eba\u5728\u771f\u9053\u4e0a\u540c\u6b78\u65bc\u4e00\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u9577\u5927\u6210\u4eba\uff0c\u6eff\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u9577\u6210\u7684\u8eab\u91cf\u3002\u201d\uff08\u5f174:13\uff09\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u9019\u4e43\u662f\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9810\u8a00\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f59\u6c11\u6210\u4e86\u5ba3\u8b1b\u9810\u8a00\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u9810\u8a00\u4e4b\u6c11\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u660e\u767d\u9810\u8a00\u4e26\u6559\u5c0e\u9810\u8a00\u3002\u90a3\u81e8\u5230\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u771f\u7406\u7684\u555f\u793a\uff0c\u6703\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u5011\u5b8c\u6210\u9810\u5099\u4e16\u4eba\u8fce\u63a5\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c18\u7ae0\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u672b\u6642\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u51fa\u73fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u8056\u7d93\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9918\u6c11\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u821e\u81fa\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5927\u903c\u8feb\u6642\u671f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff08\u555f12:14-17\uff09\u3002\u90a3\u9020\u6210\u6559\u7687\u57281260\u5e74\u6642\u671f\u7d50\u675f\u6642\uff08\u4e3b\u5f8c1798\u5e74\uff09\u88ab\u4fd8\u7684\u9a5a\u5929\u52d5\u5730\u7684\u6cd5\u570b\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e09\u500b\u5b87\u5b99\u6027\u7684\u5927\u5146\u982d\u2500\u2500\u65e5\u3001\u6708\u3001\u661f\u3001\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u90fd\u898b\u8b49\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5df2\u7d93\u81e8\u8fd1\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c25\u7ae0\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5c0d\u9810\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5927\u596e\u8208\u3002\u5230\u8655\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u8036\u7a4c\u5373\u5c07\u8907\u81e8\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u90fd\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u672b\u6642\u201d\u5df2\u7d93\u4f86\u5230\uff08\u4f4612:4\uff09\uff08\u6ce827\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u300018\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u8449\u53ca19\u4e16\u7d00\u4e0a\u534a\u8449\uff0c\u8056\u7d93\u9810\u8a00\u7684\u61c9\u9a57\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u76fc\u671b\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8d85\u6559\u6d3e\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u5728\u5404\u6559\u6703\u90fd\u53ef\u627e\u5230\u76fc\u671b\u57fa\u7763\u5373\u5c07\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u6b63\u5728\u79b1\u544a\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u8457\u9019\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u9802\u5c16\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u7684\u76fc\u671b\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u6b64\u76fc\u671b\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u5408\u4e00\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4fe1\u5f92\u806f\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u8b66\u544a\u4e16\u4eba\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5c31\u8981\u56de\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u8907\u81e8\u904b\u52d5\u8aa0\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a71\u53ca\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u7684\u76fc\u671b\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8d85\u6559\u6d3e\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u5011\u6108\u7814\u7a76\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u6108\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6b63\u547c\u53ec\u4e00\u6279\u9918\u6c11\uff0c\u53bb\u7e7c\u7e8c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6703\u5df2\u505c\u6eef\u7684\u6539\u9769\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u89aa\u81ea\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6559\u6703\u88cf\u9ad4\u9a57\u5230\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6539\u9769\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u53ca\u7f3a\u5c11\u70ba\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u4f5c\u6e96\u5099\u7684\u71b1\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u8056\u7d93\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5f15\u9818\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u8a66\u7149\u8207\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5c6c\u9748\u8207\u6f54\u6de8\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u5df2\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u6210\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u9918\u6c11\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5df2\u547d\u4ee4\u4ed6\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u90a3\u66fe\u5e36\u7d66\u6559\u6703\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u5feb\u6a02\u8207\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4ee5\u8b19\u5351\u8207\u611f\u6069\u7684\u5fc3\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u81e8\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5929\u751f\u512a\u8d8a\uff0c\u4e26\u77e5\u9053\u552f\u6709\u501f\u8457\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6190\u61ab\u8207\u5927\u80fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u4f7f\u547d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u555f\u793a\u9304\u4e2d\u7684\u9810\u8a00\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u555f14:6-12\u4e09\u4f4d\u5143\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u986f\u660e\u4e86\u9918\u6c11\u7684\u5ba3\u8b1b\uff0c\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u771f\u7406\u6700\u7d42\u4e26\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u6062\u5fa9\uff08\u6ce828\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u6492\u4f46\u90a3\u96e3\u4ee5\u62b5\u6297\u3001\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u964d\u81e8\u4e4b\u524d\u6a6b\u6383\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6b3a\u9a19\u4e4b\u5c0d\u7b56\uff08\u555f13:3,8,14-16\uff09\u3002\u7dca\u63a5\u8457\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u4e16\u4eba\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u547c\u7c72\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u5c31\u8981\u56de\u4f86\u6536\u5272\u838a\u7a3c\uff08\u555f14:14-20\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u201c\u6211\u53c8\u770b\u898b\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5929\u4f7f\u98db\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u6c38\u9060\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u8981\u50b3\u7d66\u4f4f\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5404\u570b\u3001\u5404\u65cf\u3001\u5404\u65b9\u3001\u5404\u6c11\u3002\u4ed6\u5927\u8072\u8aaa\uff1a\u2018\u61c9\u7576\u656c\u754f\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c07\u69ae\u8000\u6b78\u7d66\u4ed6\uff01\u56e0\u4ed6\u65bd\u884c\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u61c9\u7576\u656c\u62dc\u90a3\u5275\u9020\u5929\u5730\u6d77\u548c\u773e\u6c34\u6cc9\u6e90\u7684\u3002\u2019\u201d\uff08\u555f14:6,7\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4f59\u6c11\u5c07\u6c38\u9060\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u50b3\u7d66\u4e16\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u798f\u97f3\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7121\u7aae\u5927\u611b\u7684\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8207\u53e4\u6642\u773e\u5148\u77e5\u53ca\u4f7f\u5f92\u6240\u5ba3\u8b1b\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff08\u4f864:2\uff09\u3002\u9918\u6c11\u4e0d\u6703\u5ba3\u8b1b\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u2500\u2500\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u91cd\u7533\u7f6a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u4fe1\u7a31\u7fa9\uff0c\u9818\u53d7\u57fa\u7763\u516c\u7fa9\u6c38\u9060\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4fe1\u606f\u547c\u53ec\u4e16\u4eba\u6094\u6539\u3002\u5b83\u53ec\u8acb\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u201c\u656c\u754f\u201d\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u5c07\u201c\u69ae\u8000\u201d\u6216\u5c07\u5c0a\u69ae\u6b78\u7d66\u7942\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53d7\u9020\u662f\u70ba\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8a00\u8a9e\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5c07\u69ae\u8000\u6216\u5c0a\u69ae\u6b78\u7d66\u7942\u3002\u201c\u4f60\u5011\u591a\u7d50\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u7236\u5c31\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u69ae\u8000\u3002\u201d\uff08\u7d0415:8\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u7d04\u7ff0\u9810\u8a00\u7684\u9019\u9805\u8fce\u63a5\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u4f7f\u4eba\u91cd\u65b0\u91cd\u8996\u8056\u7d93\u5c0d\u69ae\u8000\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u95dc\u5207\u3002\u5b83\u5c07\u6703\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u63d0\u53ca\u65b0\u7d04\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u547c\u53ec\uff0c\u8981\u6211\u5011\u6ce8\u91cd\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u547d\u7684\u795e\u8056\u7ba1\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u201c\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u8056\u9748\u7684\u6bbf\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u9ad4\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u5c6c\u9748\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7368\u4eab\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u5df2\u5728\u9ad1\u9acf\u5730\u7528\u7942\u7684\u8840\u8cb7\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u3002\u201c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u91cd\u50f9\u8cb7\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u5b50\u4e0a\u69ae\u8000\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6797\u524d6:19,20\uff09\u201c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u5011\u6216\u5403\u6216\u559d\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u70ba\u69ae\u8000\u4e0a\u5e1d\u800c\u884c\u3002\u201d\uff08\u6797\u524d10:31\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u201c\u7942\u65bd\u884c\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u9019\u9805\u6094\u6539\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u66f4\u70ba\u8feb\u5207\uff08\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c24\u7ae0\uff09\u3002\u5728\u555f14:7\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u5be9\u5224\u201d\u4e00\u8a5e\u8b6f\u81ea\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587Krisis\uff0c\u7cfb\u6307\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u800c\u975e\u5224\u6c7a\uff08krima\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u6307\u5168\u90e8\u5be9\u5224\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u88ab\u5e36\u5230\u5be9\u5224\u53f0\u524d\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u8a18\u9304\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u3001\u6709\u7f6a\u6216\u5b9a\u7f6a\u7684\u5224\u6c7a\u3001\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u8cdc\u8207\u6216\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\uff08\u898b\u592a16:27\uff1b\u7f856:23\uff1b\u555f22:12\uff09\u3002\u5be9\u5224\u6642\u5019\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5ba3\u8b1b\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u4e00\u5207\u80cc\u9053\u7684\u5be9\u5224\uff08\u4f467:9-11,26\uff1b\u555f17,18\u7ae0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align=\"center\">\n<hr align=\"center\" size=\"2\" width=\"100%\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\">\u00a0\u6ce81\uff1a\u90a3\u570d\u7e5e\u8457\u7d14\u6f54\u5a66\u4eba\u7684\u65e5\u982d\u7729\u76ee\u7684\u5149\u8f1d\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\u8a55\u7d93\u5bb6\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u65b0\u7d04\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u4eae\u5149\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u6703\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6709\u8056\u9748\u7684\u6069\u818f\u3002\u6708\u4eae\uff0c\u53cd\u5c04\u65e5\u982d\u7684\u5149\u7dda\uff0c\u5408\u9069\u5730\u8c61\u5fb5\u820a\u7d04\u501f\u9810\u8a00\u53ca\u79ae\u5100\u9810\u8868\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u53ca\u90a3\u8981\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u53cd\u7167\u51fa\u798f\u97f3\u7684\u4eae\u5149\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\u661f\u7684\u51a0\u5195\u5247\u4ee3\u8868\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6839\uff0c\u820a\u7d04\u6642\u4ee3\u662f\u5341\u4e8c\u652f\u6d3e\u7684\u5148\u7956\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u70ba\u65b0\u7d04\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u4f7f\u5f92\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce82\uff1a\u8a08\u7b97\u9810\u8a00\u6642\u9593\u4e00\u65e5\u9802\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5728\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u66f8\u7b2c9\u7ae0\u95dc\u65bc\u5f4c\u8cfd\u4e9e\u7684\u9810\u8a00\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u63d0\u53ca\u3002\u898b\u672c\u66f8\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce83\uff1a\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u53774\u7b2c835\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce84\uff1a\u201c\u6559\u7687\u201d\uff08\u82f1\u6587\u70baPope\uff09\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u62c9\u4e01\u6587papa\uff0c\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587papas\uff0c\u8b6f\u70ba\u201c\u7236\u89aa\u201d\u3001\u201c\u76e3\u7763\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e3b\u6559\u201d\u3002\u6559\u7687\u662f\u201c\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u7f85\u99ac\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u7684\u982d\u3002\u201d\u300aWebster\u2019s New Universal Unabridged Dictionary\u7b2c2\u7248\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce85\uff1a\u6559\u7687\u5236\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\uff1a\u5176\u6700\u9ad8\u6b0a\u67c4\u5728\u6559\u7687\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u6559\u6703\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce86\uff1a\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u7687\u5e1d\u5beb\u7d66\u6559\u7687\u7d04\u7ff0\u7684\u4fe1\uff0c\u88ab\u5f15\u8ff0\u5728\u6559\u7687\u7d04\u7ff0\u7d66\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\u3002\u6536\u5165\u300a\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u6cd5\u5178\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\uff0c\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f8684,685\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce87\uff1a\u4e3b\u5f8c533\u5e743\u670826\u65e5\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u5beb\u7d66\u5eb7\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\u7684\u827e\u5339\u756a\u5c3c\u65af\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u4fe1\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u300a\u7336\u65af\u63d0\u5ff5\u6cd5\u5178\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\uff0c\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f8685\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce88\uff1a\u898bJames Hastings\u8457\u300aEncyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics\u300b\u53779\u7b2c749\u81f3757\u9801\uff1bJohn Dowling\u8457\u300aThe History of Romanism:From the Earliest Corruptions of Christianity to the Present Time\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u7248237\u81f3616\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce89\uff1a\u9019\u9805\u6253\u64ca\u56b4\u91cd\u5730\u640d\u5bb3\u4e86\u6559\u7687\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u672a\u7d50\u675f\u5979\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3002\u555f13:3\u8b1b\u5230\u9019\u6b7b\u50b7\u5f97\u4e86\u91ab\u6cbb\uff0c\u6307\u660e\u6559\u7687\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u5fa9\u8607\u3002\u5728\u672b\u65e5\uff0c\u5979\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce810\uff1aGeorge Trevor\u8457\u300aRome:From the Fall of the Western Empire\u300b439,440\u9801\uff1bJohn Adolphus\u8457\u300aThe History of Frawnce From the Year1790 to the Peace Concluded at Amiens in1802\u300b\u53772\u7b2c364\u81f3369\u9762\uff0c\u898b\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f8701,702\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce811\uff1aLeroy E. Froom\u8457\u300aThe Prophetic Faith of our Fathers\u300b\u53772\u7b2c765\u81f3182\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce812\uff1aPeter Geiermann\u8457\u300aThe Converts Catechism of Catholic Doctrine\u300b27,28\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce813\uff1a\u540c\u4e0a27\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce814\uff1a\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u6559\u7687\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u7cfb\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5047\u8a2d\u3002(1)\u201c\u56e0\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u982d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6559\u6703\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u201d(2)\u5f7c\u5f97\u5728\u6559\u5c0e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u672a\u66fe\u6709\u932f\uff0c(3)\u6559\u7687\u5df2\u5f9e\u5f7c\u5f97\u627f\u8972\u9019\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6559\u6703\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6545\u6b64\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff1a\u5f9e\u6559\u7687\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e0a\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0c\u201c\u6559\u7687\u4e43\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u9053\u5fb7\u7121\u8aa4\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u3002\u201d\uff08Geiermann\u7b2c29\u9801\uff09\u3002\u201c\u5f9e\u6559\u7687\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e0a\u201d\uff08\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u3001ex cathedra\uff09\u6307\u6559\u7687\u5c0d\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u6240\u4f5c\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u5ba3\u4f48\u800c\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce815\uff1a\u95dc\u65bc\u6559\u7687\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u53c3\u95b1\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f8680\u9801\u6240\u5f15\u8ff0Lucius Ferrais\u8457\u300aPrompta Bibliotheca\u300b\u4e2dPapa\u7b2c2\u689d\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u6559\u7687\u81ea\u7a31\u64c1\u6709\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u898b\u300aThe Great Encyclical Letters of Pope Leo X\u2162\u300b193,304\u9801\u6559\u7687Leo\u516b\u4e161890\u5e741\u670810\u65e5\u53ca1894\u5e746\u670820\u65e5\u6559\u8aed\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u53c3\u898b\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f8683,684\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce816\uff1aJohn A. McHugh\u8207Charles J. Callen\u5408\u8b6f\uff08\u6cd5\u8b6f\u82f1\uff09\u300aCatechism of the Council of Trent for Paris Priests\u300b258,259\u9801\uff0c\u898b\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f8614\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce817\uff1a\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u5377\u4e03\u7b2c47,48\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce818\uff1a\u898bPhilip Schaff\u7de8\u300aThe Creeds of Christendom\u300b\u5377\u4e8c\u7b2c79\u81f383\u9801\u6240\u5f15\u8ff0council of Trent, Session IV.\u53c3\u898b\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f81041\u81f31043\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce819\uff1aFroom\u8457\u300aProphetic Faith of our Fathers\u300b\u5377\u4e8c\u7b2c528\u81f3531\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce820\uff1a\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce822\uff1a\u540c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce822\uff1aRobert M. Grant\u8457\u300aA Short History of Interpretation of the Bible\u300b97\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce823\uff1aFarrar\uff0c361\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce824\uff1a\u540c\u4e0a363\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce825\uff1a\u540c\u6ce822\uff0c97\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce826\uff1aFarrar\uff0c365\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce827\uff1a\u95dc\u65bc\u4f59\u6c11\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u898bLeroy E.Froom\u8457\u300aProphetic Faith of our Fathers\u300b\u5377\u56db\uff1bGerardDamsteegt\u8457\u300aFoundation of the Seventh-Day Adventist message nad mission\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce828\uff1a\u53c3\u95b1Gerard Damsteegt\u8457\u300aA Theology of Restoration\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce829\uff1a\u898b\u201cMidrash Rabbah on Canticles\u201dI. 6,4\uff1b\u7279\u571f\u826f\u8457Tertullian\u8457\u300aAgainst Marcion\u300b\u2162,13\uff1b\u7279\u571f\u826f\u300aAnswer to the Jews\u300b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce830\uff1a\u540c\u6ce819\uff0c\u7b2c531,787\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce831\uff1a\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u5377\u4e03\u7b2c828-831\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce832\uff1a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u7a31\u6709\u6b0a\u67c4\u6539\u8b8a\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u3002\u201c\u554f\uff1a\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u4f55\u65e5\uff1f\u7b54\uff1a\u661f\u671f\u516d\u662f\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u3002\u554f\uff1a\u70ba\u4f55\u6211\u5011\u5b88\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u4e0d\u5b88\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff1f\u7b54\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u5b88\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u4e0d\u5b88\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u5c07\u661f\u671f\u516d\u7684\u56b4\u8085\u6027\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u7684\u7de3\u6545\u3002\u201d\uff08\u300aGeiermann\u300b\uff0c50\u9801\uff09\u53c3\u898b\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u8907\u81e8\u5b89\u606f\u65e5\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u5eab\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u66f8886\u9801\u3002\u9019\u6559\u7406\u554f\u7b54\u6536\u9304\u57281910\u5e741\u670825\u65e5\u6559\u7687Pius X\u7684\u300a\u4f7f\u5f92\u964d\u798f\u300b\u88cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u6559\u6703\u662f\u7531\u6240\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u76f8\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u672b\u65e5\uff0c\u80cc\u9053\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8513\u5ef6\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u9918\u6c11\u8499\u53ec\u51fa\u4f86\u9075\u5b88\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8aa1\u547d\u53ca\u8036\u7a4c\u7684&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/?p=1802\" class=\"read-more\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1802"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1802"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1909,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1802\/revisions\/1909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.sscsda.org.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}